Cars

Subcompact Car Comparisons

Subcompact cars such as the Nissan Versa, Mitsubishi Mirage and Mini Cooper are the smallest cars sold in the US, and for most of them the appeal is simple: a low starting MSRP, good gas mileage and a body that fits into parking spaces bigger cars pass by. The class has thinned out as buyers moved to small SUVs, so the remaining choices are more distinct from one another than they used to be.

The biggest divide is purpose. Budget-focused models aim for the lowest possible cost of entry and running, with modest engines and simpler interiors. Premium small cars like the Mini trade that low price for stronger engines, sharper handling and more upscale materials. Decide which of those you are after before comparing anything else.

Engine output is modest across budget models, so compare horsepower if you drive on fast highways or in hilly areas. Merging and passing take more planning in a light, low-powered car, and road and wind noise are usually more noticeable at speed than in larger cars. Most models use a CVT or a conventional automatic, and manual transmissions have become rare.

Space is the other trade-off. Rear legroom suits children and short trips better than adults on long drives, and a sedan’s trunk and a hatchback’s cargo area differ in how easily you can load bulky items. Check standard safety and driver-assist equipment as well, since base trims in this class may include less than larger cars do.

If you are weighing a subcompact car against a subcompact SUV, the car usually wins on price and gas mileage, while the SUV adds height, cargo flexibility and often available all-wheel drive.

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